3 Day Lesson Plan

 

 

Section 1: Lesson Preparation

Teacher Candidate Name: Erica J. Robinson

Grade Level: 6, 7, 8

Unit/Subject: Mathematics

Title of Unit and Brief Summary: Lesson 1: Extra-Extra Squared: Exponents, Lesson 2: Extra-Extra Squared: Exponents LessonCreate a title for each lesson and 1-2 sentences summarizing the lesson, identifying the central focus based on the content and skills you are teaching.

Classroom and Student Factors/Grouping: Describe the important classroom factors (demographics and environment) and student factors (IEPs,

504s, ELLs, students with behavior concerns, gifted learners), and the effect of those factors on planning, teaching, and assessing students to facilitate learning for all students. This should be limited to 2-3 sentences and the information should inform the differentiation components of the lesson.

 

 

Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

National/State

Learning Standards 

List specific grade-level standards that are the focus of the lesson being presented.

 6.EEI.1 Write and evaluate numerical expressions involving whole-number exponents and positive rational number bases using the Order of Operations.

 6.EEI.2 Extend the concepts of numerical expressions to algebraic expressions involving positive rational numbers

 6.EEI.2 Extend the concepts of numerical expressions to algebraic expressions involving positive rational numbers

Specific Learning

Target(s)/Objectives

Based on state standards, identify what is intended to be measured in learning.

 Write and find the value expressions involving exponents.

 Write and evaluate numerical expressions.

 Write and evaluate numerical expressions

Academic Language General academic vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary included in the unit.  

base,

exponent,

factor

square

 

 

 

distributive property,

order of operations,

evaluate,

numerical expression,

term

distributive property,

order of operations,

evaluate,

numerical expression,

term

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Unit Resources, Materials, Equipment, and Technology 

List all resources, materials, equipment, and technology to be used in the unit.  

 Aquos Board

Calculator

Flocabulary

Edpuzzle

Exponent Cards

Math Reflection Journals

Flip Charts

Chrome Book

Math Book Resources

 

 Aquos Board

Chart Paper

Markers

Edpuzzle

Math Reflection Journals

Flip Charts

Chrome Book

Math Book Resources

“Get The Math” Website

Expression Cards for Matching/Card Sorts

 

 Aquos Board

Math Reflection Journals

Nearpod

Flip Chart

Chrome Book

“Get The Math” Website

Math Book Resources

Expression Cards for Matching/Card Sorts

Index Cards

 

 

Depth of Knowledge

Lesson Questions

What questions can be posed throughout the lesson

to assess all levels of student understanding?

·  Level 1: Recall

·  Level 2: Skill/Concepts

·  Level 3: Strategic Thinking

·  Level 4: Extended Thinking

Level 1: Which number is the base? What number is the exponent is this figure?

Level 2: How does the repeated multiplication relate to the described situation?

Level 3: 2 plus 2 is equal to four, and two times two is four. Can you use conclude that repeated addition and repeated multiplication is the same thing?

Level 4: The following is a set of cubes and its pattern of growth, predict what the 8th set of pattern would look like and illustrate it in your journal.

 

Level 1: How would you describe an expression?

Level 2: What can you say about all expressions?

Level 3: How would you solve problem A using what you have learned about expressions?

Level 4: What would you recommend a student practice when writing expressions in math?

Level 1: What does z represent in the bar model?

Level 2: Why does this model not have z divided into parts like the 10 cakes?

Level 3: If there are 12 cakes in the 3 boxes, how could you use your expression to find the number of cakes in the third basket?

Level 4: How would you justify the answer/solution for problem 4?

 

Section 2: Instructional Planning

 

Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

Anticipatory Set 

How will students’ prior knowledge be activated as well as gain student interest in the upcoming content?

 Video: Students will watch a Flocabulary Video on Exponents. This will help learners get a visual/audio and recall this skill.

 Video Clip: Get The Math Challenge: Restaurant and Algebra Challenge:

https://www.thirteen.org/get-the-math/video/get-the-math-in-restaurants-introduction/179/

 

 Video Clip: Get The Math Challenge:

Using Algebra at a Restaurant

Solution:

https://www.thirteen.org/get-the-math/video/get-the-math-in-music-see-how-the-teams-solved-the-challenge-2/180/

 

 

 

Presentation of Content

Multiple Means of

Representation 

Describe how content will be presented in various ways to meet the needs of different learners.

 White Board

Cards

Video Clips

Flocabulary Rap

Games

Anchor Charts

Small Group Instruction

Edpuzzles

 

 White Board

Expression Cards

Flocabulary Rap

Card Sorts

Games

Anchor Charts

Video Clip

Small Group Instruction

Edpuzzle

 

 White Board

Expression Cards

Flocabulary Rap

Card Sorts

Anchor Charts

Video Clip

Nearpod

Small Group Instruction

 

 

Multiple Means of

Representation

Differentiation

Explain how materials will be differentiated for each of the following groups:

·  English Language Learners (ELL)

·  Students with special needs

·  Students with gifted abilities

·  Early finishers (those who finish early and may need additional sources/support)

 

ELL: Small Group Instruction/Anchor Charts for references

 

Special Needs :Small Group Instruction/ Expression Cards/Videos

 

Gifted: Small Group Instruction/Flocabulary Rap

 

Early Finishers: Quizlet Vocabulary Practice

 ELL: Small Group Instruction/Anchor Charts for references

 

Special Needs :Small Group Instruction/ Expression Cards/Videos

 

Gifted: Small Group Instruction/Flocabulary Rap

 

Early Finishers: Quizlet Vocabulary Practice

 ELL: Small Group Instruction/Anchor Charts for references

 

Special Needs :Small Group Instruction/ Expression Cards/Videos

 

Gifted: Small Group Instruction/Flocabulary Rap

 

Early Finishers: Quizlet Vocabulary Practice

Application of Content

Multiple Means of

Engagement 

How will students explore, practice, and apply the content?

 Math Journals

Practice problems from math book

Turn and Talk

Exponent  Cards

Complete Exponent Chart

 Math Journals

Practice New Vocabulary

Turn and Talk

Edpuzzle

 

 Math Journals

Practice New Vocabulary

Turn and Talk

Edpuzzle

Near Pod

Flocabluary

 

Multiple Means of

Engagement

Differentiation

Explain how materials will be differentiated for each of the following groups:

·  English Language Learners (ELL)

·  Students with special needs

·  Students with gifted abilities

·  Early finishers (those who finish early and may need additional sources/support)

 ELL: Use Chart to fill in additional Exponent problems, Card Sort

 

Special Needs: Flip Chart Practice with Teacher (Small Group) Card Sort

 

Gifted: Work in small groups to create additional expressions with exponents finding the sum and difference of exponents

Card Sort

 

Early Finishers: Reflect in Math Journals

 

 

 

ELL: Interactive Glossary to practice Vocabulary

 

Special Needs: Mini Lesson with Flip Charts

 

Gifted: Write and solve expressions with positive numbers under 5. Practice Card Sort

 

Early Finishers: Match solutions with problem cards

 ELL: Complete Edpuzzle on Expressions

 

Special Needs: Work with Expression Cards w/Teacher (Card Sort)

 

Gifted: Predict possible Solutions for yesterday’s Get Math Problems and record them into their journal

 

Early Finishers: Complete the Flocabulary video on Expressions

 

Assessment of Content

Multiple Means of

Expression 

Formative and summative assessments used to monitor student progress and modify instruction.

 Exit Slips

Questions during lessons

Thumbs Up or Down

Checks of understanding from math series

Math Journals

EdPuzzles

Flocabulary Quiz

Quizlet Practice

 

 Exit Slips

Questions during lessons

Thumbs Up or Down

Checks of understanding from math series

Math Journals

Near Pod

EdPuzzles

Flocabulary Quiz

 

 Exit Slips

Questions during lessons

Thumbs Up or Down

Checks of understanding from math series

Math Journals

Near Pod

EdPuzzles

Flocabulary Quiz

 

Multiple Means of

Expression

Differentiation

Explain how materials will be differentiated for each of the following groups:

·  English Language Learners (ELL)

·  Students with special needs

·  Students with gifted abilities

·  Early finishers (those who finish early and may need additional sources/support)

 

ELL: Use I Can Check List, Exit Slips Responses, Journal Responses, Edpuzzle Responses, and End of Chapter Test Prep Responses  

 

Special Needs: : Use I Can Check List, Exit Slips Responses, Journal Responses, Edpuzzle Responses, and End of Chapter Test Prep Responses 

 

Gifted: : Use I Can Check List, Exit Slips Responses, Journal Responses, Edpuzzle Responses, and End of Chapter Test Prep Responses 

 

Early Finishers: Fill in Exponent Chart at 80% Accuracy

 ELL: Math Journal Reponses

Small Group Activities

Thumbs Up, Thumbs Down during Instruction, Exit Slips, Edpuzzle Responses, I Can Checklist Responses

Near Pod Respones

 

 

Special Needs: Math Journal Reponses

Small Group Activities

Thumbs Up, Thumbs Down during Instruction, Exit Slips, Edpuzzle Responses, I Can Checklist Responses

Near Pod Responses

 

Gifted: Math Journal Reponses

Small Group Activities

Thumbs Up, Thumbs Down during Instruction, Exit Slips, Edpuzzle Responses, I Can Checklist Responses, Work in “Get The Math”

Challenge Website

 

 

Early Finishers: Watch a video from the “Get The Math” Website, Find a new challenge and complete a 321 Slip.

 

 

 ELL: Math Journal Reponses

Small Group Activities

Thumbs Up, Thumbs Down during Instruction, Exit Slips, Near Pod and Flocabulary Responses, Edpuzzle Responses, I Can Checklist Repsonses

 

Special Needs: Math Journal Reponses

Small Group Activities

Thumbs Up, Thumbs Down during Instruction, Exit Slips, Edpuzzle Responses, I Can Checklist Responses

Nearpod Responses

 

Gifted: Math Journal Reponses

Small Group Activities

Thumbs Up, Thumbs Down during Instruction, Exit Slips, Edpuzzle Responses, I Can Checklist Responses.

Work in “Get The Math”

Challenge Website, Nearpod Responses

 

 

Early Finishers: Visit the “Get the Math” Website. Complete a reflection stem in Math Journal

 

 

 

 

Extension Activity and/or Homework

Identify and describe any extension activities or homework tasks as appropriate. Explain how

the extension activity or homework assignment supports the learning targets/objectives.

 Practice Pages from Math Book will be used for Homework, or

 

Complete a Problem 3 from the Math Book on-line with a Family Member, by watching the on-line Video.

 Practice Pages from Math Book will be used for Homework, or

 

Explore, “Get The Math” Website with a family member, or friend

 Practice Pages from Math Book will be used for Homework, or

 

Explore, “Get The Math” Website with a family member, or friend. Co

 

Reflection:

This three-day lesson was created to meet the requirements of my 8th grade intervention group of students who are working on a 6th grade algebra level. The algebra strand was notably low among all members of the groups. Exponents and expressions are fundamental concepts that math students must understand in order to succeed in algebra. The lessons were differentiated by using small group instruction based on the students' needs. Exit slips in the lesson can be utilized to differentiate for students need the next day. For students with visual impairments, flip charts and anchor charts are used throughout the session. Along with small group instruction, various learning options were provided to help students excel in digital platforms such as Nearpod, Edpuzzle, and Flocabulary. Strategies such as the use of card sorts were added each day during small group instruction on every level. According to Parmeland (2023), card sorting provides framework for effective math conversation. Assigning card sorts in groups of two or three allows students to express their rationale and evaluate the thinking of others. This is a crucial strategy for this small group of eighth graders who, two years ago when they were in sixth grade, may have been unable to reason due to a skill deficiency. However, they can now articulate their mathematical reasoning with support. Furthermore, daily opportunities were provided to all pupils to consult the "I Can Checklist" as a means of assisting them in evaluating their individual progress towards the learning objective. This practice of informally assessing my students each day helps determines where I start the following day and assesses the quality of my lesson.  Pandolpho (2018) states that student reflections can also serve as a powerful formative assessment tool for the teacher—we [they] can use them to make changes to improve the lesson format for future students. This is significant because it allows me to modify my instruction in order to address areas of confusion among students who may be uncertain about their knowledge, thereby facilitating assessment. The lesson plan also incorporates the extensive utilization of the students' math journals.  By providing students with sentence stems, prompts, to direct their reflections in their journals, this mathematical use enables them to reflect on their learning. This allows for my review of the content contained within the journals. According to McAnelly (2021), prompts can inspire a student to assess accomplishments and obstacles, draw comparisons or distinctions, and offer change.

Because many of my students indicated that they were reflective learners on my learning styles survey, I recognized that using reflective journal was the greatest approach for students to demonstrate their understanding of the subject as opposed to responding to learning in other ways. Also, providing opportunity for students to reflect upon the use of algebra in everyday life was strongly used in this lesson as well. I used the website, “Get the Math” restaurant activity to motivate my slightly older, 8th grade students to see how algebra can be used in the world in a fun and engaging way and according to Morin (2023), teachers can additionally incorporate math practice into daily life by engaging students in activities such as cooking or playing board games. For two days throughout the class, the website served as an opener to pique students' interest in the subject of mathematics and to meet the demands of my group with global learners. The website provides learning opportunities for all students, demonstrates the diversity of cultural representations, lets them reflect while watching the videos, attends to the needs of verbal and auditory learners, provides models for my visual learners, and gives them multiple chances to reflect on what they've learned by applying what they've learned to mathematical reasoning. According to website, the majority of teachers rated “Get the Math” right for education, student engagement, and teacher benefit. (WNET, 2023)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

References:

McAnelly, N. (2021). How math journals help students process their learning. Edutopia. https://www.edutopia.org/article/how-math-journals-help-students-process-their-learning

Morin, A. (2023, October 5). Skills Kids Need going into eighth grade. Understood. https://www.understood.org/en/articles/skills-kids-need-going-into-eighth-grade

Pandolpho, B. (2018). Putting students in charge of their learning. Edutopia. https://www.edutopia.org/article/putting-students-charge-their-learning

Parmeland, S. (2023). Using card sort activities in the math classroom. ISTE. https://iste.org/blog/using-card-sort-activities-in-the-math-classroom

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